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Maputo Protocol: NHRC renews commitment to women and children’s rights

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As Africa and the world marks the 20th anniversary of the Maputo Protocol, the  National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) says it is more than ever, committed to the protection of universal human rights of all citizens, especially as they affect women, children and the vulnerable.

In a statement Tuesday, signed by Agharese Arese, Director Corporate Affairs  and External Linkages, the Executive Secretary of the Commission Chief Tony Ojukwu, OFR, SAN said the Commission reflects upon this significant milestone and acknowledges the strides made towards gender equality in the African Continent.

He stated this on the eve of the Commemoration of the two decades of adoption of the Protocol, noting that several challenges still persist in achieving women’s civil, political, social, economic and cultural rights on the continent of Africa.

The Maputo Protocol, also known as the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa, was adopted in Maputo, Mozambique by the Heads of States and Government of the African Union on the 11th of July 2003, to promote and protect the rights of women in Africa.
The Protocol offers protection from discrimination, gender-based violence, harmful practices, armed conflicts, disabilities, and distress amongst others.
The Protocol further offers African women guarantees of the right to dignity, integrity and security of person, equality in marriage and before the law, political participation, social welfare and economic empowerment, inheritance, sustainable development, and health and reproductive rights.

Over the past two decades, the protocol has served as a guiding framework to promote equality and eliminate discrimination, violence, and harmful practices against women and girls.

Nigeria’s Human Rights Chief uses the occasion of this commemoration to reaffirm the commitment of the National Human Rights Commission to upholding the principles enshrined in the Maputo Protocol, saying “we recognize that gender equality and the empowerment of women are essential for achieving sustainable development, social justice, and the overall promotion and protection of human rights”.

He reiterated that while Nigeria has made significant progress in advancing women’s rights, there are still challenges that need to be addressed urgently.

According to the Learned Silk, the Commission recognizes the importance of collaborative and concerted efforts to address these challenges which include: gender-based violence, discrimination, harmful traditional practices, and the socio-economic disparities that continue to impede women’s progress.

“We call upon all stakeholders, including the government, development partners, civil society organizations, and the private sector, to join hands with us to intensify our commitment to eliminate these obstacle as we particularly urge the Legislature to domesticate the Protocol to ensure its effective implementation ” Ojukuwu said.

Stating further, Chief Ojukwu emphasized that in line with the Maputo Protocol, the National Human Rights Commission will continue to play a pivotal role in promoting gender equality and ensuring the protection and enforcement of women’s rights. “We will collaborate with government institutions, civil society organizations, and international partners to strengthen legal frameworks, enhance access to justice, provide support services for survivors of gender-based violence, and raise awareness about the rights of women and girls”.

He said the Commission acknowledges the indispensable contributions of women’s rights activists, organizations, and individuals who have tirelessly advocated for gender equality and the elimination of discrimination. “We extend our appreciation to all partners and stakeholders who have supported our efforts in promoting women’s rights in Nigeria. We call on them not to relent on their efforts in working with us to see to the realization of the full implementation of the Maputo Protocol” he added.

“As we commemorate the 20th anniversary of the Maputo Protocol, the NHRC renews its commitment to upholding the dignity and rights of women and girls. We will strive to create an inclusive society where women can fully participate, contribute, and thrive without fear of discrimination or violence”.

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Ex-petroleum Minister Alison Madueke found not guilty by UK court

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Dezieani Allison Madueke, former Nigeria’s petroleum Minister, was on Wednesday, pronounced ‘not guilty’ ​by a London jury of six bribery charges.

Madueke who was faced excessive media trial during the administration of late Muhammad Buhari over allegation money laundering amounting to billions of dollars, was charged with five counts of accepting bribes and a ​charge of conspiracy to commit bribery, which she denied.

Prosecutors ⁠alleged Alison-Madueke, 65, was given “a life of luxury” in London ​from oil and gas industry figures seeking lucrative contracts in Nigeria, ​which has long grappled with mismanagement and corruption.

Madueke who served as petroleum Minister between 2010 and 2015 under then-president Goodluck Jonathan, was  well the president of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries.

She told the court that she never took any bribes and had no real ​influence over the awarding of lucrative government contracts.

After a trial at London’s Southwark ‌Crown ⁠Court, Alison-Madueke was acquitted by a jury of all six charges.

Alison-Madueke stood trial alongside oil industry executive Olatimbo Ayinde, 54, who was ​charged with one count of bribery relating to ​Alison-Madueke ⁠and a separate count of bribery of a foreign public official.

Alison-Madueke’s brother Doye Agama, 69, was charged with conspiracy to commit bribery ⁠with ​his sister relating to payments made to ​Agama’s church.

Both Ayinde and Agama denied the charges against them and were also ​acquitted by the jury.

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NHRC boss Ojukwu condemns death of Gen. Rabe Abubakar, backs state police to address insecurity

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Dr. Tony Ojukwu, SAN, the Executive Secretary of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), has condemned in the strongest terms the abduction and subsequent death of Retired Major General Rabe Abubakar while in bandits’ captivity, describing it as a grave violation of the right to life and personal security that demands urgent and systemic responses.

Ojukwu said the incident represents a disturbing escalation of insecurity in the country and a direct assault on the dignity and sanctity of human life.

A statement signed by the Director Corporate Affairs and External Linkages Fatimah Agwai Mohammed, quoted Ojukwu as saying the Commission received with deep sorrow the news of the General’s death, which occurred while he was held captive, despite reported efforts by the Katsina State Government and security agencies to secure his release.

He noted that every person, regardless of status or background, is entitled to the protection of the right to life, liberty, and security of person under the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria and international human rights instruments to which Nigeria is a party.

He stressed that the abduction and death of a retired senior military officer underscores the extent to which insecurity has penetrated all levels of society, leaving citizens, including highly placed individuals, vulnerable to criminal violence.

The Executive Secretary expressed concern that schools, homes, and communities are no longer safe, and that the persistent threat of banditry and kidnapping continues to erode public confidence in the state’s duty to protect.

He stated that the Commission views the killing as not only a loss to the bereaved family and Katsina State, but a national tragedy that reflects the urgent need for a coordinated and rights-based response to insecurity.

The NHRC boss said the Commission believes that the conversation around the establishment of state police deserves serious and immediate consideration as part of a broader strategy to address insecurity.

He explained that decentralizing policing could bring security closer to communities, improve response time, and enhance local intelligence gathering, provided that such structures are created with strong legal frameworks, civilian oversight, and adherence to human rights standards to prevent abuse and ensure accountability.

The Learned Silk called on the Federal Government and security agencies to ensure that a thorough, independent, and transparent investigation is carried out to identify and bring to justice all those responsible for the heinous act.

He emphasized that accountability is essential to upholding the rule of law and to deter further violations, and urged authorities to strengthen measures for the protection of civilians while exploring structural reforms that can improve security outcomes nationwide.

The Commission extended its condolences to the family of the late General, the Government of Katsina State, and the Nigerian people. Dr. Ojukwu affirmed that the NHRC remains committed to monitoring the situation and to advocating for policies and actions that safeguard the right to life and security for all Nigerians.

 

 

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Rwandan dies in Kuje prison

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A Rwandan citizen identified as Benjamin Relasss has reportedly died in custody at the Kuje prison in Abuja, sparking allegations of medical neglect and misconduct within the facility.

According to Sahara Reports, sources alleged thatu Relasss died on Tuesday morning while awaiting trial in a financial-related case before Justice Emeka Nwite of the Federal High Court, Abuja.

Relasss had been in detention since 2023 after he was denied bail, reportedly on the grounds that he was not a Nigerian citizen. The sources further claimed that inmates requiring specialised medical attention outside the correctional facility often face difficulties in obtaining referrals for treatment. They alleged that some officials demand substantial sums of money before approving recommendations for treatment at external hospitals, despite the correctional centre’s purported lack of adequate medical equipment and specialist personnel to handle certain health conditions.

According to sources, the Kuje facility is short of adequate medical resources, with inmates requiring external treatment sometimes unable to access timely referrals. “Benjamin Relasss, a Rwandan citizen died inside Kuje Prison this morning (Tuesday) due to outright neglect and care by an overambitious and money mongering officer in the facility,” a source said. “The officer demands huge cash from inmates who are sick before allowing the patient to be recommended to hospitals outside because the Kuje facility lacks adequate equipment and medical specialists.”

“Today, the Rwandan citizen Benjamin Relasss is dead while awaiting trial on a financial-related case before Justice Emeka Nwite of the Federal High Court, Abuja,” the source added.

Another source, who spoke on condition of anonymity, alleged that inadequate access to medical care remains a serious concern at the Kuje Correctional Centre. “Yes, the Rwandan is dead. At Kuje prison, they request money before any sick person is taken to the hospital,” the source said. “In fact, there is another inmate who is critically ill and currently at the prison clinic.

They are allegedly demanding money before writing to the Chief Judge because he has only five months left on his sentence. Because there is no money, he is still lying in the clinic.” Efforts to obtain a response from the Nigerian Correctional Service on the allegations and the circumstances surrounding the death of Relasss were unsuccessful at the time of filing this report.

The National Spokesperson of the service, Chief Superintendent of Corrections (CSC) Jane Osuji, did not respond to phone calls or a text message sent to her.

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